A Review of Phase Locked Loop
نویسندگان
چکیده
This paper presents a review of phase locked loop (PLL) techniques. The different types of phase detector, loop filter and oscillators are discussed. It alleviates the problems associated with the classical analog PLL. Linear PLL, Digital PLL and All digital PLL models are implemented in Simulink Simulation results in Simulink gives the performance overview of the three types of PLL. Keywords— PLL, phase detector, loop filter, oscillator, linear PLL, digital PLL, all digital PLL.
منابع مشابه
Dual Phase Detector Based Delay Locked Loop for High Speed Applications
In this paper a new architecture for delay locked loops will be presented. One of problems in phase-frequency detectors (PFD) is static phase offset or reset path delay. The proposed structure decreases the jitter resulted from PFD by switching two PFDs. In this new architecture, a conventional PFD is used before locking of DLL to decrease the amount of phase difference between input and outpu...
متن کاملHigh Speed Delay-Locked Loop for Multiple Clock Phase Generation
In this paper, a high speed delay-locked loop (DLL) architecture ispresented which can be employed in high frequency applications. In order to design the new architecture, a new mixed structure is presented for phase detector (PD) and charge pump (CP) which canbe triggered by double edges of the input signals. In addition, the blind zone is removed due to the elimination of reset signal. Theref...
متن کاملA-New-Closed-form-Mathematical-Approach-to-Achieve Minimum Phase Noise in Frequency Synthesizers
The aim of this paper is to minimize output phase noise for the pure signal synthesis in the frequency synthesizers. For this purpose, first, an exact mathematical model of phase locked loop (PLL) based frequency synthesizer is described and analyzed. Then, an exact closed-form formula in terms of synthesizer bandwidth and total output phase noise is extracted. Based on this formula, the phase ...
متن کاملClosed-Form Analytical Equations to Transient Analysis of Bang-Bang Phase-Locked Loops
Due to the nonlinear nature of the Bang-Bang phase-locked loops (BBPLLs), its transient analysis is very difficult. In this paper, new equations are proposed for expression of transient behavior of the second order BBPLLs to phase step input. This approach gives new insights into the transient behavior of BBPLLs. Approximating transient response to reasonable specific waveform the loop tran...
متن کاملLow Settling Time All Digital DLL For VHF Application
Settling time is one of the most important parameter in design of DLLs. In this paper we propose a new high speed with low settling time Delay Locked Loop (DLL) in which a digital signal processor (DSP) is used instead of using phase-frequency detector, charge pump and loop filter in conventional DLL. To have better settling time, PRP conjugate gradient algorithm is used to optimize delay of ea...
متن کاملبررسی ضرایب بهینه برای بهره خط تاخیر در حلقه قفل شده تاخیر جهت اکتساب زمان نشست کم
Reducing the locking time or settling time is one of the major challenges in the design of Delay Locked Loop (DLL) based frequency synthesizer. In this paper a common structure for DLL based frequency synthesizer is considered in which the number of delay cells in the direct path is specified. Then, the designed delay locked loop is optimized using genetic algorithm (GA). GA changes the phase-v...
متن کامل